Maryland prosecutes people for both driving while impaired (DWI) and driving under the influence (DUI) offenses. Under state statutes, DUI offenses are the lesser charge, while DWI offenses are more serious. Those accused of a DWI offense typically have a blood alcohol concentration (BAC) over the legal limit that applies to them. They may have displayed clear signs of compromised driving capabilities.
One of the common penalties for those accused of drunk driving is a driver’s license suspension. Does every DWI defendant lose their license after a conviction or guilty plea?
Even a first DWI leads to a suspension
The standard penalties for a DWI can include incarceration or probation. The courts can order a person to pay fines and to cover court costs. A driver’s license suspension is also a standard penalty given the nature of the effects.
There are two licensing penalties imposed after a first DWI charge. The state adds eight points to the driver’s record. They are also likely to lose their license for up to six months. For defendants under the age of 21, the suspension period increases to 12 months.
The penalties increase when drivers have prior DWI convictions on their records. A second DWI can lead to between nine and 12 months without a license. Drivers may also need to participate in the Ignition Interlock Program for a year after they regain their licenses.
Motorists accused of a DWI offense generally need to respond promptly to avoid the costly and potentially embarrassing loss of their licenses. Developing a DWI defense strategy with an attorney can help defendants reduce their chances of major complications caused by undesirable charges.